10 Things to Know before Going to Germany !

About Germany

Germany is a country located in Central Europe, bordered by nine other countries. It is the most populous country in the European Union and the second most populous in Europe after Russia. Germany is a federal parliamentary republic and is the largest economy in Europe. It is a leader in many industries, including automotive, engineering, and finance.

Germany has a long and rich history, dating back to the Roman Empire. It was unified in 1871 and became a major power in the 20th century. During World War II, Germany was divided into East and West Germany, and the country was reunified in 1990.

Germany is home to many cultural attractions, including the Brandenburg Gate, the Berlin Wall, and the Cologne Cathedral. It is also home to some of the world’s most famous museums, such as the Pergamon Museum and the Deutsches Historisches Museum.

Germany is a major tourist destination, with over 30 million visitors each year. It is known for its beautiful countryside, its vibrant cities, and its rich cultural heritage. It is also home to some of the world’s best universities, such as the University of Heidelberg and the Technical University of Munich.

Germany is a major economic power, with a GDP of over 3.5 trillion USD. It is a leader in many industries, including automotive, engineering, and finance. It is also a leader in renewable energy, with over half of its electricity coming from renewable sources.

Germany is a member of the European Union and the Schengen Area. It is also a member of the United Nations, the G7, and the G20. It is a major contributor to the European Union budget and is a leader in international trade.

Germany is a beautiful country with a rich history and culture. It is a major economic power and a leader in many industries. It is a popular tourist destination and is home to some of the world’s best universities. Germany is a great place to visit and explore.

Cost of Living and Currency in Germany

Germany’s currency is the Euro (EUR), which replaced the Deutsche Mark in 2002. As a member of the European Union, Germany is part of the Eurozone, which means that the Euro is the official currency used in the country.

The cost of living in Germany can vary depending on the region and city, but overall it is considered to be relatively high compared to other countries. Some of the main expenses that contribute to the cost of living in Germany include housing, food, transportation, healthcare, and taxes.

Housing is often one of the biggest expenses in Germany, especially in major cities like Berlin, Munich, and Hamburg. Rent prices can vary widely depending on the location, size, and type of accommodation, but in general, it is more expensive to rent in cities than in smaller towns or rural areas.

Food prices in Germany are also relatively high compared to other countries, but it is possible to save money by shopping at discount supermarkets like Aldi or Lidl. Eating out in restaurants or cafes can be expensive, but there are also many affordable options available.

Transportation costs in Germany can be high, especially if you rely on a car for transportation. Fuel prices are among the highest in Europe, and there are also tolls and parking fees to consider. However, public transportation options like trains, buses, and trams are widely available and can be a more affordable way to get around.

Healthcare is mandatory in Germany, and it is funded through a combination of public and private insurance schemes. The cost of healthcare can vary depending on your income and insurance plan, but in general, it is considered to be of high quality and relatively affordable.

Overall, while the cost of living in Germany is relatively high, the country also offers a high standard of living, good social services, and a strong economy.

Means of communication in Germany

There are several SIM card and wifi router rental services available for travelers in Germany. Some of the most popular vendors include:

1. Telekom – Telekom offers a range of prepaid and postpaid SIM cards for travelers, as well as portable wifi routers for rent. Their prepaid SIM cards are available at many stores, including airport kiosks and convenience stores, and their portable wifi routers can be reserved online and picked up at a Telekom shop.
2. Vodafone – Vodafone offers a range of prepaid and postpaid SIM cards for travelers, as well as portable wifi routers for rent. Their prepaid SIM cards are available at many stores, including airport kiosks and convenience stores, and their portable wifi routers can be reserved online and picked up at a Vodafone shop.
3. O2 – O2 offers a range of prepaid and postpaid SIM cards for travelers, as well as portable wifi routers for rent. Their prepaid SIM cards are available at many stores, including airport kiosks and convenience stores, and their portable wifi routers can be reserved online and picked up at an O2 shop.
4. TravelSim – TravelSim offers a prepaid international SIM card that works in many countries, including Germany. Their SIM cards can be ordered online and shipped to your home address before your trip, or purchased at select stores in Germany.
5. My Webspot – My Webspot offers portable wifi routers for rent that provide unlimited data usage. Their routers can be reserved online and shipped to your home address before your trip, or picked up at a My Webspot location in Germany.

It’s important to note that availability, pricing, and features may vary among these vendors and others. It’s always a good idea to do your research and compare options before choosing a SIM card or wifi router rental service for your trip to Germany.

Germany Languages ​​and Greetings

The official language of Germany is German. German is a complex language with many rules and exceptions, but here are some simple greetings that you can use when traveling to Germany:

1. Guten Morgen – This means “Good morning” and is pronounced as “goo-ten mor-gen”.
2. Guten Tag – This means “Good day” and is pronounced as “goo-ten tahg”.
3. Guten Abend – This means “Good evening” and is pronounced as “goo-ten ah-bent”.
4. Hallo – This means “Hello” and is pronounced as “hah-lo”.
5. Tschüss – This means “Goodbye” and is pronounced as “choos”.

It’s worth noting that Germans tend to be quite formal, especially with people they don’t know well. When greeting someone, it’s often polite to use the person’s title and last name, for example “Herr Schmidt” (Mr. Schmidt) or “Frau Müller” (Mrs. Müller), rather than just their first name. Additionally, it’s common to shake hands when greeting someone in a business or formal setting.

Food and Cuisine in Germany

Germany has a rich and diverse food culture, with a wide range of regional specialties and traditional dishes. Here are some of the most popular foods and drinks in Germany:

1. Bratwurst – This is a type of grilled sausage that is typically made from pork, beef, or veal. It’s often served with sauerkraut and mustard and is a popular street food.
2. Schnitzel – This is a thin, breaded and fried cutlet of meat, usually made from pork or veal. It’s often served with potatoes and a side salad.
3. Sauerkraut – This is a fermented cabbage dish that is often served as a side dish with meat. It has a sour and slightly tangy taste.
4. Pretzels – This is a type of baked bread that is shaped into a twisted knot. It’s often served as a snack or with beer.
5. Beer – Germany is famous for its beer, with over 1,500 breweries producing a wide range of styles, including pilsner, weissbier, and dunkel.
6. Riesling – This is a type of white wine that is produced in Germany. It has a crisp, fruity flavor and is often paired with seafood or spicy dishes.
7. Black Forest Cake – This is a chocolate cake that is layered with whipped cream and cherries, and then topped with chocolate shavings. It’s a popular dessert in Germany.
8. Currywurst – This is a type of German fast food that consists of a grilled or fried sausage that is cut into slices and then covered with curry ketchup.

In addition to these traditional dishes, Germany also has a thriving culinary scene with many innovative and modern restaurants. Germans also love to eat bread, with over 300 different types of bread available in the country.

Germany climate and clothing

Germany’s weather varies depending on the season and the region. In general, Germany has a temperate climate with four distinct seasons. Here is a breakdown of what to expect in terms of weather and what to wear in Germany:

1. Spring (March to May): Temperatures during the spring months can vary greatly, with some days feeling like winter and others feeling like summer. It’s a good idea to dress in layers, with a light jacket or sweater for cooler days and a t-shirt or light blouse for warmer days. It’s also a good idea to bring an umbrella, as spring is a rainy season in Germany.
2. Summer (June to August): Summer temperatures in Germany can be warm, with temperatures ranging from the mid-60s to mid-80s Fahrenheit. Shorts, t-shirts, and dresses are appropriate for warmer days, while a light jacket or sweater may be needed for cooler evenings. Comfortable walking shoes are also recommended, especially if you plan to do a lot of sightseeing.
3. Fall (September to November): Temperatures during the fall months can be quite cool, especially in November. It’s a good idea to bring a warm coat, as well as sweaters, scarves, and hats for layering. Comfortable walking shoes are also recommended, as fall is a popular time for outdoor activities like hiking and sightseeing.
4. Winter (December to February): Winters in Germany can be quite cold, with temperatures ranging from the mid-20s to mid-40s Fahrenheit. It’s important to bring warm clothing, including a heavy coat, gloves, hat, and scarf. It’s also a good idea to wear waterproof shoes or boots, as snow and slush are common during the winter months.

In general, Germans tend to dress conservatively, so it’s a good idea to avoid revealing or provocative clothing. If you plan to visit any churches or other religious sites, it’s also a good idea to dress modestly.

Security and Situation in Germany

Germany is generally considered a safe country for travelers, with a low crime rate and a strong focus on public safety. However, like any country, there are some safety considerations to keep in mind when traveling in Germany:

1. Terrorism: Germany has experienced some terrorist attacks in recent years, particularly in large cities like Berlin and Munich. Travelers should be aware of their surroundings and report any suspicious behavior to the authorities.
2. Pickpocketing and theft: While violent crime is rare in Germany, pickpocketing and theft can be a problem in crowded areas like train stations and tourist attractions. Travelers should keep a close eye on their belongings and avoid carrying large amounts of cash or valuables.
3. Demonstrations: Germany has a strong tradition of political activism, and demonstrations and protests can occur frequently, particularly in Berlin. Travelers should be aware of any planned demonstrations and avoid areas where protests are taking place.
4. Road safety: Germany has a well-maintained road network, but it’s important to follow traffic laws and be aware of other drivers. Germany has strict laws regarding drinking and driving, and police frequently conduct roadside checks.
5. COVID-19: Germany, like many countries, has been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic. Travelers should be aware of any travel restrictions or quarantine requirements that may be in place and follow all public health guidelines.

Overall, Germany is a safe and welcoming country for travelers. By staying aware of your surroundings, taking appropriate precautions, and following local laws and customs, you can enjoy a safe and enjoyable trip to Germany.

Religion and Culture of Germany

Germany has a rich and diverse cultural heritage, with a mix of traditional and modern influences. Here are some key aspects of German culture and religion:

1. Religion: The majority of Germans identify as Christians, with the largest denominations being Roman Catholic and Evangelical Protestant. However, Germany is also home to significant Muslim, Jewish, and Buddhist communities, as well as many people who identify as non-religious or atheist.
2. Arts and Literature: Germany has a rich cultural history that includes some of the world’s most influential writers, artists, and thinkers. German literature includes works by Goethe, Schiller, Kafka, and Mann, while German art is known for its Expressionist and Romantic styles.
3. Food and Drink: Germany is famous for its hearty cuisine, which includes dishes like sausages, sauerkraut, and schnitzel. Beer is also a major part of German culture, with Germany being home to some of the world’s oldest and most famous breweries.
4. Music: Germany has a rich musical tradition, with contributions to classical music by composers such as Bach, Beethoven, and Wagner. Germany is also home to many popular music genres, including techno, electronic, and heavy metal.
5. Festivals and Celebrations: Germany is known for its many festivals and celebrations, including Oktoberfest, Christmas markets, and Karneval (a pre-Lenten celebration). These events offer an opportunity to experience German culture and traditions firsthand.

Overall, Germany’s culture is shaped by its history, geography, and diverse population. Whether you’re interested in art, music, food, or history, there is something for everyone to enjoy in Germany.

Transportation in Germany

Germany has an extensive transportation network that includes a variety of options for getting around the country. Here are some of the most common modes of transportation in Germany:

1. Trains: Germany has a well-developed rail network, with both regional and long-distance trains operated by Deutsche Bahn. The high-speed ICE (Intercity Express) trains connect major cities and offer fast and comfortable travel. Tickets can be purchased online or at train stations.
2. Buses: Buses are a popular and affordable way to travel within Germany and to neighboring countries. Companies like Flixbus and Eurolines offer long-distance bus services to many destinations.
3. Flights: Germany has several major airports, including Frankfurt, Munich, and Berlin, that offer domestic and international flights. Low-cost carriers like Ryanair and EasyJet operate flights to many European destinations.
4. Cars: Renting a car is a convenient way to explore rural areas of Germany, and highways are well-maintained. However, driving in cities can be challenging due to traffic and parking limitations.
5. Public transportation: Major cities in Germany have comprehensive public transportation systems, including buses, trams, and subways. Tickets can be purchased at stations or on board, and travel cards are available for frequent users.

Overall, Germany’s transportation options are reliable, efficient, and easy to use. Travelers can choose from a range of options depending on their needs and preferences, making it easy to get around and explore all that Germany has to offer.

Major cities of Germany

Germany has many major cities, but here are three of the most well-known and popular destinations:

1. Berlin: Berlin is the capital and largest city in Germany, with a population of over 3.7 million people. It is known for its history, art, and vibrant nightlife. Some of the top attractions in Berlin include the Brandenburg Gate, the Berlin Wall, the Reichstag building, and the Museum Island. The city is also home to many galleries, theaters, and music venues.
2. Munich: Munich is the capital of Bavaria and the third-largest city in Germany, with a population of over 1.5 million people. It is known for its beer gardens, museums, and historic architecture. Some of the top attractions in Munich include the Marienplatz, the Nymphenburg Palace, and the Hofbräuhaus brewery. Munich is also known for its annual Oktoberfest celebration, which attracts millions of visitors from around the world.
3. Hamburg: Hamburg is the second-largest city in Germany, with a population of over 1.8 million people. It is known for its maritime history, museums, and nightlife. Some of the top attractions in Hamburg include the Elbphilharmonie concert hall, the Miniatur Wunderland model railway exhibit, and the Reeperbahn entertainment district. The city is also home to many parks, gardens, and waterfront areas.

Each of these cities has its own unique culture, history, and attractions, and all are worth exploring for travelers interested in experiencing the best of Germany.